DR Fwoloshi urges stronger bloodstream infection management at Zambia physicians conference

Dr Sombo Fwoloshi, a SOFAR PhD Fellow, infectious diseases physician, and epidemiologist, delivered a compelling presentation titled “Optimisation of Management of Bloodstream Infections: Contextual Issues for the Frontlines” during the 15th Zambia College of Physicians Scientific Conference and Annual General Meeting held on 29 November in Lusaka, Zambia.

In her presentation, Dr Fwoloshi underscored the serious consequences of untreated bloodstream infections, noting that they can rapidly progress to sepsis—a life-threatening condition. Citing World Health Organization estimates, she highlighted that in 2017 alone, there were approximately 48.9 million cases of sepsis globally, emphasizing the scale and urgency of the problem. Her talk revisited the global burden of sepsis and explored the growing threat of antimicrobial resistance (AMR), which further complicates treatment outcomes.

Dr. Sombo Fwoloshi highlights urgent need for improved management of bloodstream infections She also discussed the significant financial strain sepsis places on health systems and the persistently high mortality rates associated with the condition. With life expectancy rising across sub-Saharan Africa, Dr Fwoloshi called for intentional and strategic interventions to better prevent, identify, and manage sepsis within this expanding population.

She stressed that improving understanding of pathogen epidemiology hinges on strengthening diagnostic services and integrating faster, more reliable diagnostic tools into routine care. Dr Fwoloshi’s presentation reinforced the pressing need for context-appropriate solutions that empower frontline healthcare workers to detect and manage bloodstream infections promptly—ultimately reducing preventable deaths and supporting stronger, more resilient health systems.